LYCOS RETRIEVER
University of Virginia: Thomas Jefferson
built 628 days ago
Construction of the buildings began in 1817, and the General Assembly officially chartered the school as the University of Virginia in 1819. While the university represents a major achievement in the history of American education, its architectural scheme was revolutionary and provided a prototype for numerous campus designs. Except for the burning of the Rotunda in 1895 and the demolition of the Anatomical Theater in 1938, Jefferson's original buildings have survived without significant alteration. The open south end of the Lawn was closed in the first decade of the 20th century with the construction of three architecturally outstanding academic buildings--Cabell Hall, Cocke Hall, and Rouss Hall--all designed by Stanford White, who was brought to Charlottesville to design the rebuilding of the Rotunda. White ... designed the former university commons, now Garrett Hall, which is in the district. Other buildings of significance in the district are Brooks Hall of 1877, the Gothic Revival University Chapel of 1889, and the McIntire Ampitheater of 1921.
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Degrees from the University of Virginia must be earned academically – there has never been an honorary degree offered.[21] The policy was instituted by Thomas Jefferson. When the Virginia Legislature's Committee of Schools and Colleges was reconsidering it in 1845, then-U.Va. professor and future Massachusetts Institute of Technology founder William Barton Rogers wrote "the legislators of the University have, we think, wisely made their highest academic honor—that of Master of Arts of the University of Virginia—the genuine test of diligent and successful literary training, and, disdaining such literary almsgiving, have firmly barred the door against the demands of spurious merit and noisy popularity." Sixteen years later in 1861 when MIT was chartered, Rogers carried the U.Va. policy through to the new institute.[22]
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The Laboratory for Clinical Learning (LCL) in the University of Virginia School of Nursing includes a clinical simulation lab designed to simulate clinical settings for teaching purposes. This is accomplished through the use of clinical case scenarios and resources that facilitate clinical critical thinking and decision-making. The clinical learning labs are located in four rooms on the third floor of McLeod Hall, on the Health System grounds and adjacent to the medical research buildings. The LCL includes the Theresa A. Thomas Intensive Care Simulation Laboratory, a state of the art facility equipped with human patient simulators and bedside computers with Internet access, digitalized video and computer assisted instructional software. The labs are designed to replicate realistic practice settings, including the basic hospital unit, critical care, pediatrics, neonatal nursery, maternity, health assessment and diagnostic laboratory. In March 2006, the School of Nursing sponsored a statewide Simulation Users' Group Conference, including about 100 representatives from academic institutions and health care systems, to help users of instructional simulations to better incorporate the technology into curricula and to share ideas to gain maximum educational benefit.
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The University of Virginia Art Museum, the fine arts museum of the University of Virginia, exhibits art from around the world dating from ancient times to the present day. In addition to its permanent collection, the Museum presents an ongoing schedule of changing exhibitions, accompanied by related programs and publications. The Museum maintains a collection of over 9,000 objects in its permanent collection. The permanent collection galleries exhibit American and European painting and sculpture of the 15th - 19th centuries including art from the "Age of Thomas Jefferson" (1775- 1825); art from the ancient Mediterranean; Asian art; and 20th century art. The Museum is handicapped accessible. Admission is free; donations are welcome.
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The University of Virginia has an excellent selection of academic materials at its many libraries. The University provides specific libraries for its departments, including facilities dedicated to the sciences, music and more. Clemons library carries an extensive and ever-expanding list of materials, including microfiche, VHS, laser disc, periodicals and much much more. Alderman library houses the University of Virginia's rare books department, boasting the presence of originals by Poe and Wordsworth, as well as many notable works by Thomas Jefferson.
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The University of Virginia remains one of Thomas Jefferson's greatest legacies. The former president led a commission that chose the institution's location, devised the architectural plans for the grounds, and crafted the curriculum. The Board of Visitors nominated Jefferson as the university's first rector. His desire to build a strong faculty encouraged hiring distinguished national and international scholars rather than local clergy.
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