LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Tehran
built 652 days ago
Tehran: Covering an area of 1500 sq. kms, Tehran is situated in the north-central part of Iran, on the slope of the Alborz Mountain. As the national capital it is the most populated city in Iran and the center of cultural, economical, political and social activities. It is about 1200 meters above sea level and enjoys a mild climate. Although the word Tehran can be found even in some books dating back to the 10th century, it was but a village containing numerous gardens in the distant past.Its importance began to increase in the Safavid period (1501-1736). Shah Tehmasp, the king of Iran from 1524 to 1576, was fascinated by the climate of Tehran, as a result of which many buildings including caravansaries were founded. He ... built many towers around the city.
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“Tehran, the capital of Iran, is located in a very high seismic zone at the foot of the Alborz Mountains, which is part of the Alpine-Himalayan seismic belt. The distribution of historical earthquakes around Tehran shows that the region has been experiencing eight large destructive earthquakes with magnitude greater than 7 from 4th B.C to 1830 (Ambraseys and Melville, 1982). These large historical earthquakes caused severe damage to Shahre Ray City, which is a part of Tehran city at present. The last large historical event was the 1830 earthquake with magnitude 7.1, which occurred approximately 100 km from the city. The closest historical event to the city was the 855 earthquake with magnitude 7.1.
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Tehran is located in the Plateau region of Iran, where summers are extremely hot and winters can become bitterly cold. The region is very dry, with less than 8 inches (20 centimeters) of rainfall a year. The nearby mountains and the sea allow inhabitants to escape the worst of the weather extremes.
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In June 2005, Iran held Presidential elections in which the conservative mayor of Tehran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, won a surprise victory. Ahmedinejad succeeded Mohammad Khatami, a moderate reformist, who had been President since August 1997. Ahmadinejad ran on a populist platform, pledging to fight poverty and corruption while creating new jobs in the public sector. Ahmedinejad ... pledged to share the Iran. s oil wealth more broadly and to reduce the nation. s income gap between rich and poor.
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In late 1943, following a meeting in Tehran between Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin, General Eisenhower was named supreme Allied commander in western Europe. Britain's General Alexander was made commander of the Allied forces in Italy.
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Dams of Karaj, Latian and Lar supply Tehran's drinking water and parts of the country's electrical power. These dam-lakes and river-sides provide ... valuable tourism sites for visiting and enjoying walking and viewing beautiful natural sites as well as practicing various kinds of sports, including water sports. There are dozen of small coffee-houses with zinc roofs nestle among the bushes. Mountain streams run among the tables. But everyone does not sit around a table; many of the customers prefer the ancient-style comfort of low divans covered with old carpets. Delicious "kababs" are consumed, and hot teas are served from "Samawar".
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Tehran