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Sam Wanamaker
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Sam Wanamaker was the driving force to build The New Globe Theatre. He used reproductions of objects from the original Globe Theatre to make it as close to the original as possible.The New Globe Theatre opened on Thursday, May 19, 1997.The New Globe is the third largest auditorium in London and is three stories high and one hundred feet in diameter. The New Globe drew over 211,000 viewers in its 1998 season.
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Sam Wanamaker (born Samuel Watenmaker) (June 14, 1919 – December 18, 1993) was an American actor and director. He was born in Chicago, Illinois and died of prostate cancer in London at the age of 74.
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In 1949 Sam Wanamaker paid his first visit to the UK to star in the film Give Us This Day. He returned in 1951 for another film and stayed to produce, direct, and star in Clifford Odet’s Winter Journey with Sir Michael Redgrave. He decided to remain in Britain. Sam Wanamaker had his own theatre company in Liverpool, taking over the Shakespeare Theatre. There, he created the first arts and performance centre in Britain. He ... continued his acting career, performing as Iago with the Royal Shakespeare Theatre in Othello opposite Paul Robeson.
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The American actor, Sam Wanamaker, dreamed of constructing a theater just like the Globe Theatre near the original location where audiences enjoyed so many of Shakespeare's plays some 400 years ago. It took nearly 25 years to collect the money from private donations, enough to build the playhouse complete with thatched roof and two pillars formed from green oak. The building began in 1993, but unfortunately, Sam Wanamaker died shortly after the groundbreaking. Sam's work was truely a labor of love.
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Both of Wanamaker's parents, born and brought up in North America, were products of the Jewish exodus from Ukraine. They came to England at the height of McCarthyism and never made it back. There are two legacies of Wanamaker's heritage. One is that she is always welcome on Broadway. She won her first Tony nomination for Piaf in 1981 and her most recent last year for a revival of Clifford Odets's 1935 play Awake and Sing! The other is that she is always first in the queue for outsiders, often of a rather feral demeanour.
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Born in Chicago, Wanamaker left the States in the late 1940s because he thought he might be blacklisted due to his leftist convictions (see McCarthyism). He settled in England, where he continued his career on the stage and in pictures. He later began a long-standing affair with actress Jan Sterling.
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Sam Wanamaker