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Rolling Stones
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The Rolling Stones are a globally popular English musical group who were part of the "British Invasion"in the early 1960s. The band was formed in London in 1962 by Brian Jones, and eventually was led by the songwriting partnership of singer Mick Jagger and guitarist Keith Richards. The group began playing Blues, R&B and Rock n' Roll, and later ventured into other genres including country, psychedelia, Reggae, and disco.
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The Rolling Stones are a globally popular English musical group that helped spearhead the British Invasion of the early 1960s. The band has released 29 albums of original work and compilations, and has had 37 top-10 singles. In 1989 the Rolling Stones were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and in 2004 were ranked #4 in Rolling Stone Magazine's .
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The Rolling Stones gave their first performance at the Marquee Club in London on July 12, 1962. At the time, the group consisted of Jagger, Richards, Jones, pianist Ian Stewart, drummer Mick Avory, and Dick Taylor, who had briefly returned to the fold. Weeks after the concert, Taylor left again and was replaced by Bill Wyman, formerly of the Cliftons. Avory ... left the group -- he would later join the Kinks -- and the Stones hired Tony Chapman, who proved to be unsatisfactory. After a few months of persuasion, the band recruited Charlie Watts, who had quit Blues, Inc. to work at an advertising agency once the group's schedule became too hectic. By 1963, the band's lineup had been set, and the Stones began an eight-month residency at the Crawdaddy Club, which proved to substantially increase their fan base.
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By the time the Rolling Stones began calling themselves the World's Greatest Rock & Roll Band in the late '60s, they had already staked out an impressive claim on the title. As the self-consciously dangerous alternative to the bouncy Merseybeat of the Beatles in the British Invasion, the Stones had pioneered the gritty, hard-driving blues-based rock & roll that came to define hard rock. With his preening machismo and latent maliciousness, Mick Jagger became the prototypical rock front man, tempering his macho showmanship with a detached, campy irony, while Keith Richards and Brian Jones wrote the blueprint for sinewy, interlocking rhythm guitars. Backed by the strong, yet subtly swinging rhythm section of bassist Bill Wyman and drummer Charlie Watts, the Stones became the breakout band of the British blues scene, eclipsing such contemporaries as the Animals and Them. Over the course of their career, the Stones never really abandoned blues, but as soon as they reached popularity in the U.K., they began experimenting musically, incorporating the British pop of contemporaries like the Beatles, Kinks and Who into their sound. After a brief dalliance with psychedelia, the Stones re-emerged in the late '60s as a jaded, blues-soaked hard rock quintet.
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In August '64 the Rolling Stones' second EP, titled ' Five by Five ', was released in Britain. Sales of EP were huge. In September they went on their fourth tour of the United Kingdom, visiting thirty-seven cities and towns in as many days. After a short tour through Europe they flew out of London airport, bound for New York and their second Stateside tour. A new album '12 By 5' was now in the American record stores. The tracks on that album were: Around and Around, Confessin' The Blues, Empty heart, Time Is On My Side, Good Times, It's All Over Now, 2120 South Michigan Avenue, Under The Boardwalk, Congratulations, Grown Up Wrong, If You Need Me and Susie-Q.
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In early 1989, The Rolling Stones, including Mick Taylor, Ronnie Wood and Ian Stewart (posthumously), were inducted into the American Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Jagger and Richards appeared to have developed a new understanding and they recorded an album as The Rolling Stones, which became Steel Wheels (UK 2; US 3). Heralded as a return to form, it included the singles "Mixed Emotions", "Rock and a Hard Place" and "Almost Hear You Sigh". Additionally, the album included "Continental Drift", recorded with Bachir Attar and the Master Musicians of Jajouka in Tangier in 1989.
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Rolling Stones