LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Pune: Places
built 286 days ago
Currently Pune is the 7th ranking industrial metro of India. It is fast scaling up on the infrastructure front. In fact, Kothrud, a colony in Pune has achieved a place in the Guinness book of world records for having the fastest urban growth rate. Earlier on, Pune was an automobile hub which attracted major investments from both domestic and international firms. It is working towards consolidating its position as the 'Detroit of India.'
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Pune was earlier home of great Maratha warrior Shivaji and became the Maratha capital in 1750. For a brief period, Pune was under the control of Nizam of Hyderabad and later came under the British rule in 1817. The British tried to develop Pune as the summer capital of Maharashtra and a military cantonment. Today, Pune has lost much of its grandeur of Maratha period but the places around here have retained their heritage and natural beauty.
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Pune lies in the seismically active zone of Koyna Region, which is about 100 km south of Pune. Pune has recently been upgraded to lie in the zone IV, which is the second most dangerous seismic zone in India. Pune has experienced some moderate-intensity and many low-intensity earthquakes. Although earthquakes were not known to have originated in Pune itself, an earthquake of magnitude 3.2 took place in the Katraj region near Pune on 17 May 2004.[6]
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Rajgad 42 kms from Pune, Rajgad is truly the King of all forts. It is famous for its structure. Rajgad is surrounded by Sinhagad, Torna, Mangalgad and Purandar. Shivaji Maharaj spent nearly 30 years of his life here. The fort is 1400 mts above sea level and a difficult one to climb. The Padmavati temple which is of immense historical value is the only place where one can rest.
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Most of the places to see and visit in Pune may not have been very famous, but that should not deter the tourists from visiting them. They have their own qualities that can be experienced only after seeing them. Most of the places to see in Pune are related to the Marathas, who at one point of time controlled much of the north and western India and challenged the might of Mughal Empire as well as that of British.
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During the struggle for Indian independence, Pune took its place as an important center for social and religious reform movements that were sweeping the country. The presence of Bal Gangadhar Tilak dominated the political scene for six decades during this period. It was the home to some reformers who were stalwarts of the national movement, like Mahadev Govind Ranade, R.G Bhandarkar, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Maharshi Vitthal Ramji Shinde and Jyotirao Phule.
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