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Pierre Trudeau: Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau
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Pierre Trudeau was prime minister of Canada for nearly 16 years beginning in 1968. A professor before jumping into politics with the Liberal party, Trudeau entered office with a brainy charisma and youthful energy which seemed to match the changing mood of the 1960s. (His popularity was dubbed "Trudeaumania" in an echo of "Beatlemania.") He remained prime minister until 1984, save for a 10-month period in 1979-80 when he was replaced by Progressive Conservative leader Joe Clark. Among his many initiatives as prime minister, Trudeau was particularly known for leading the fight against the separatist movement in Quebec. He ... gained a reputation as an eligible bachelor, dating high-profile women including Barbra Streisand and Bianca Jagger. In 1971 he wed 22-year-old Margaret Sinclair, a famous marriage which led to an equally famous separation six years later; the couple were finally divorced in 1984.
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Pierre Trudeau, who died at age 80 in 2000, was prime minister for almost all of a 16-year stretch from 1968-84. Sweeping to power on a wave of support nicknamed "Trudeaumania," Trudeau had a charisma reminiscent of another young, dashing politician who had captivated the U.S. eight years earlier former President John F. Kennedy.
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Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau fought back, and had some support from the leaders in Britain and Germany. "But Canada's key friend was President Gerald Ford of the United States," Axworthy's article said.[citation needed] Ford was "irate" about Canada's exclusion, and even considered refusing to attend. However, the President had a better plan. Just as France had invited Italy in 1975, he invited Canada to the 1976 summit in Puerto Rico.
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Pierre Trudeau went into politics to fight Québec separatism, and that made him popular with a lot of English-speaking Canadians. He ... promised to make French-Canadians feel at home across Canada, so he became the father of official bilingualism, which was far from universally popular. In 1981, Trudeau also became the father of the most significant constitutional reforms since Confederation, including the advent of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms -- and these changes were deeply controversial, especially in Québec. But Trudeau didn't mind controversy -- he was a tough, fighting politician, contemptuous of his enemies, determined to have his way when it really mattered. In other areas of policy, such as spending and the debt, he was happy to make compromises and go along with his ministers, and the result was the beginning of Canada's serious deficit problem. But Trudeau thought he won all the fights that really mattered, which explains why he remains one of the most admired and most disliked of all Canadian prime ministers.
Pierre Trudeau held his philosophy of one Canada and a strong federal government before he became prime minister and he maintained it throughout his political career. His response to the FLQ Crisis, his rejection of the Quebec separatist movement, as well as his patriation of the Constitution and promotion of official bilingualism are all manifestations of this belief.
Pierre Elliot Trudeau was born on October 18,1919 in Montreal, Quebec, and he was the youngest of three children. In 1971, he married Margaret Sinclair and had three sons. Pierre Trudeau divorced in 1984. He was the fifteenth Prime Minister of Canada, and he was elected to Prime Minister in 1968, 1972, 1974 and 1980. He left his position on February 29, 1984. Trudeau was the leader of a country, longer than any other leader in the western world.
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