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Nelson Mandela
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Nelson Mandela Bay is the ideal fun, entertainment and shopping holiday destination offering various entertainment opportunities to children, the family, students, yuppies and adults. Enjoyable evening entertainment include sundowner cruises, nightclubs, cocktail bars, late night music spots, fine art theatre performances, movies, restaurants and cultural performances. Tourism in the city was initially built on the local family market and still offers a delightful variety of children's activities.
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The father of Nelson Mandela was a Xhosa chief in the Transkei, where Mandela was born. He studied law at Witwatersrand University and set up practice in Johannesburg in 1952. The years between 1951 and 1960 were marked by turbulence. The younger nationalists, led by Mandela and others, were coming to the view that non-violent demonstrations against apartheid invited state violence against the Africans. There was ... criticism of the type of collaboration with the non-Africans which the African National Congress (ANC) practiced. These nationalists were not unanimous on the alternative to nonviolence.
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Nelson Mandela, the jailed anti-apartheid leader, had surgery today for the removal of an enlarged prostate and is in stable condition, prison officials said tonight. Mr. Mandela, who is 67 years old and ... suffers from cysts on his liver and kidney, was operated on by private physicians.
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The Nelson Mandela Metro offers a true ethnic mosaic of arts and culture typical of the inhabitants of the region. As a cultural venue, Nelson Mandela Bay boasts many museums and art galleries, providing an insight into the past and present. Theatrical productions are staged at a number of venues, including the Opera House and the beautiful Feather Market Centre. Various concerts, performances, modern musicals, operettas and smaller productions by various theatre groups are staged at the different theatres and halls in the metro and surrounding towns on a regular basis.
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Nelson Mandela belongs to a cadet branch of the Thembu dynasty which (nominally) reigns in the Transkeian Territories of the Union of South Africa's Cape Province. He was born in the small village of Qunu in the district of Mthatha, the Transkei capital. His great-grandfather was Ngubengcuka (died 1832), the Inkosi Enkhulu or King of the Thembu people, who were eventually subjected to British colonial rule. One of the king's sons, named Mandela, became Nelson's grandfather and the source of his surname. However, being only the Inkosi's child by a wife of the Ixhiba clan (the so-called "Left-Hand House"), the descendants of his branch of the royal family were not eligible to succeed to the Thembu throne.[1] His father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa (1880-1928), was nonetheless designated chief of the village of Mvezo. Upon alienating the colonial authorities ... he was deprived of his position, and moved his family to Qunu.[1] Gadla remained, however, a member of the Inkosi's Privy Council, and was instrumental in the ascension to the Thembu throne of Jongintaba Dalindyebo, who would later return this favour by informally adopting Mandela upon Gadla's death.
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Nelson Mandela was born in Tembu in the Transkei on 18 July 1918. He then moved to Qunu where he lived until he was 9 years old. His father was Hendry Mphakanyiswa Gadla, chief of Tembu, a tiny village on the banks of the Mbashe River. At the age of seven, Rolihlahla Mandela became the first member of his family to attend school, where he was given the English name "Nelson" by a Methodist teacher. His father died when he was 10, and Nelson attended a Wesleyan mission school next door to the palace of the Regent. Following Xhosa custom he was initiated at age 16, and attended Clarkebury Boarding Institute, learning about Western culture.
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Nelson Mandela