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Mao Zedong: Chinese People
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Mao Zedong's picture appears on all new renminbi currency from the People's Republic of China. This is intended primarily as an anti-counterfeiting measure as Mao's face is widely recognized in contrast to the figures that appear in older currency.
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Chiang Kai-shek and Mao Zedong met in the wartime capital of Chongqing, to toast to the Chinese victory over Japan, but their shaky alliance was short-lived. In the mid-1990s, Mao Zedong's picture began to appear on all new renminbi currency from the People’s Republic of China. This was officially instituted as an anti-counterfeiting measure as Mao's face is widely recognized in contrast to the generic figures that appear in older currency. On March 13, 2006, a story in the People's Daily reported that a proposal had been made to replace Mao's portrait on currency with that of Sun Yat-sen and Deng Xiaoping.
The official view of the People's Republic of China is that Mao Zedong was a great revolutionary leader who made serious mistakes in his later life. In mainland China many people still considered Mao a hero in the first half of his life, but that he became a monster after he was in power. However, in an era where economic growth has caused corruption to increase in mainland China, there are those who regard Mao as a symbol of moral incorruptiblity and self-sacrific in contrast to the current leadership.
You could view Mao Zedong as yet another in the line of historical succession of leaders of peasant rebellions. You could imagine it if that were a valid analogy. But in fact it isn't. The reason it isn't is because in the modern world the ideology of social life in China had utterly and completely changed. The Guomindang - that is to say, the regime which preceded the Communist government in China, and took over after the successful rebellion against the Manchu or Qing dynasty in 1911 - the Guomindang was ... different, but in the sense that it wanted to introduce capitalism to China; and what most people don't understand is that capitalism was a fundamentally Western, European invention. It was not invented in China; it was totally unsuitable for the Chinese people and their traditions; it was only imposed on them for a limited time during the period of the unequal treaties; and the more they saw of it, the less they liked it. So that the struggle came between those who wanted to introduce modern capitalism to China and produce a country like Japan (which, incidentally, did not have that feudal bureaucratic system I spoke of before), and those who, on the other hand, said, 'on the contrary, we can go straight to socialism.
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The bulk of this book consists of primary documents from the hand of Mao Zedong. These documents provide the reader with a good understanding of the outlook that Mao employed, and how that outlook evolved over time. Additionally, this book contains a good selection of secondary documents that focus categorically on the good and bad consequences of Mao's leadership as well as the variety of ways in which people have perceived and continue to perceive Mao as a leader.
Chinese from around the country descended on a small village in central Hunan Province on Wednesday to celebrate the 114th anniversary of the birth of the country's late revolutionary founder Mao Zedong. The People's Republic of Chi … [Link]
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