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1. Carl Gustav Jung -- Carl Jung
   Carl Gustav Jung was born July 26, 1875, in the small Swiss village of Kessewil. His father was Paul Jung, a country parson, and his mother was Emilie Preiswerk Jung. He was surrounded by a fairly well educated extended family, including quite a few clergymen and some eccentrics as well.
2. Carl Gustav Jung -- Psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung
   Carl Gustav Jung (July 26, 1875 - June 6, 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist and one-time colleague of Sigmund Freud. At university, he was a student of Krafft-Ebing. For a time, Jung was Freud's heir-apparent in the psychoanalytic movement. After the publication of Jung's Symbols of Transformation (1912), Jung and Freud painfully parted ways. Jung seemed to feel confined by Freud's seeming narrow, reductionistic, and rigid view of libido. Freud held that all libido was at base sexual, while Jung's psychological work continued to explore libido as multiple and often synthetic.
3. Kim Dae Jung -- Kim Dae-Jung
   Kim Dae-jung's emphasis on the nuclear issue differed from the summit vision expressed by Roh, who said he intended to focus on economic aid and building a peace regime to formally end the 1950-53 Korean War. That conflict ended in a truce, not a peace treaty, leaving the two Koreas technically at war.
4. Kim Dae Jung -- Kim Dae-Jungs
   During the post-Park era, now celebrated as the "spring of democracy," Kim Dae-jung was one of the three men named Kim who would campaign in what was expected to be a peaceful, direct, and fair election of the next president. The others were Kim Jong Pil, a former prime minister under Park, and Kim Young-sam, a prominent opposition leader. However, a May 17, 1980, military coup led by Lt. Chun Doo Hwan and the subsequent Kwangju uprising abruptly ended the spring of democracy and resulted in the arrest of Kim Dae-jung and many other democratic leaders. Kim was subsequently tried in a military court and sentenced to death on what the U.S. Department of State called "far-fetched" charges. Because of international pressures, Chun's government reduced the sentence - first to life in prison in January of 1981, and then to 20 years imprisonment in March of 1982. In December of 1982 Kim was sent to the United States "for medical treatment."
5. Carl Gustav Jung
   Thanks to Philip of alt.folklore.ghost-stories, who posted the following excerpt, noting: "Carl Gustav Jung was the founder of analytical psychology. Here is an excerpt from his memoirs, 'Memories, Dreams, Reflections,' [in which] he tells of one of the 'most curious events' in his life. He tried his best to find logical explanations, [though] his [ultimate] conclusion is that the event is indeed paranormal. To Jung, paranormal phenomena pointed to deeper mysteries."
6. Islam and the West -- Jung
   The preceding passage tells something not only about Jung’s personal exposure to Islam, but ... indirectly, about one key difference between Islam and Christianity in the twentieth century. As Jung himself admits, the Somali tribesman’s view of Jung was not exactly of the stereotypical "infidel" or "unbeliever", rather it was an insistence on seeing Jung as a Muslim ("islamu"), a person who was familiar with the Koran. Similarly, as Jung states, the frequent experience of Khidr-"psychologically" and/or spiritually, -is not an uncommon occurrence in the Muslim psycho-spiritual world. His encounter with the Somali confirms this at the most basic, the ‘popular’ level, insofar as the individual was not a religious scholar but a tribal and a safari headman. Recounting the same episode in his autobiographical writings, Jung stated that the Somali insisted that he was a "disguised Muhammedan".
7. Analytical Psychology -- Jung Center
   The term Jung’s Analytical Psychology is used to differentiate this field from Adler’s Individual Psychology, and from Freud's Psychoanalysis. On the other hand, the activity of analysts on either of these approaches is called Deep Psychology on the grounds that all of them deal in their studies with the unconscious.
8. Carl Gustav Jung -- Kesswil
   Carl Gustav Jung was born on July 26, 1875, in Kesswil, Switzerland, the son of a Protestant minister. At the age of four, the family moved to Basel. When he was six years old, Carl went to the village school in Klein-Huningen. His father ... started teaching him Latin at this time. During his childhood, Jung preferred to be left alone to play by himself. He was happiest when he was in isolation with his thoughts.
9. Transpersonal Psychology -- Carl Jung
   Transpersonal psychology is depth psychology. It is part of the therapeutic stream started by Freud and his successors, Jung, Rank, and Reich. Roberto Assagioli, who posited a superconscious, as well as a subconscious, integrated transpersonal and depth psychology, as did Carl Jung.
10. Archetypes -- Carl Jung
    Awareness of archetypes dates back at least to the time of Plato, who called them Forms. Plato believed that these eternal Forms were reflected in material objects. The Form of Beauty, for example, is abstract and applies to all beautiful things; as different as the individual manifestations of Beauty may be--a beautiful person, horse, or flower--the Form itself never changes. The great Swiss psychologist Carl Jung developed this idea further. For Jung, archetypes comprised psychological patterns derived from historical roles in life, such as the Mother, Child, Trickster, and Servant, as well as universal events or situations, including Initiation or Death and Rebirth. Along with our individual personal unconscious, which is unique to each of us, Jung asserted, "there exists a second psychic system of a collective, universal, and impersonal nature that is identical in all individuals." This collective unconscious, he believed, was inherited rather than developed, and was composed mainly of archetypes.

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