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James Madison
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James Madison was the fourth President of the United States. He was born March 16, 1751. His birthplace was Virginia. President Madison's wife's name was Dolley Payne and he married her on September 15, 1794. They had no children. James Madison died on June 28, 1836,and he was buried in Montpelier Estate, Orange County, Virginia.
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Born March 16, 1751, the eldest son of the wealthiest landholder in Orange County, Virginia, James Madison was destined for a life of privilege and responsibility. The triad of land, slaves, and tobacco supported him throughout his long life, allowing him to concentrate on politics and the intellectual pursuits he loved. In 1769, after several years of local schooling and private tutoring, Madison entered the College of New Jersey at Princeton, where he was introduced to the thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment—Frances Hutcheson, David Hume, and Adam Smith, among others. Madison proved a voracious student, consuming four years of course work in two and graduating in 1771. He returned home in 1772 and was soon drawn into a lifelong career in politics by the deepening imperial crisis.
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James Madison worked with Alexander Hamilton and other supporters of the Constitution (known as Federalists) to win its ratification. He contributed several papers in the Federalist series. At the Virginia ratifying convention (1788) he won a dramatic debate with Patrick Henry, one of the opponents of the proposed Constitution (known as the Anti-Federalists). Serving in the new House of Representatives from 1789, Madison sponsored the Bill of Rights and became one of the chief advisors of President George Washington in inaugurating the new government.
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Montpelier, the lifelong home of James Madison, the "Father of the Constitution" and fourth President of the United States, was ... home to three generations of the Madison family from 1723 to 1844. The mansion core was built by Madison's father c.1760. Madison, born in 1751, married Dolley Payne Todd in 1794. After a second presidential term, the Madisons returned to Montpelier in 1817 where their legendary hospitality kept them in touch with world affairs.
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James Madison was elected president because of important things he did before he was president. His wife was Dolley Madison. He had two vice presidents they were George Clinton and Elbridge Gerry. During his term, The War of 1812 begins. The Star-Spangled Banner was written. Then, during his term the new White House is being built, and the U.S. wins The Battle of New Orleans.
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James Madison was born in Port Conway, Va., on March 16, 1751 (March 5, 1750/1, old style). A Princeton graduate, he joined the struggle for independence on his return to Virginia in 1771. In the 1770s and 1780s he was active in state politics, where he championed the Jefferson reform program, and in the Continental Congress. Madison was influential in the Constitutional Convention as leader of the group favoring a strong central government and as recorder of the debates; and he subsequently wrote, in collaboration with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, the Federalist papers to aid the campaign for the adoption of the Constitution.
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James Madison