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Hinduism: World
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Hinduism encompasses the myriad beliefs originating in India, home to 80 per cent of the world`s Hindu population. The word `Hindu` comes from the Farsi sindhu describing the peoples living east of the river Indus, one of the two great rivers of the subcontinent. A marriage of philosophy and doctrine, interwoven with culture and tradition, Hinduism is directed towards selfless living, a fundamental belief being that the soul or atman survives death.
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Hinduism is one of the oldest of the world's religions. It dates back more than 3,000 years, though its present forms are of more recent origin. Today more than 90 percent of the world's Hindus live in India.
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Hinduism, oldest and third largest religion of the world, has no datable beginning but some scholars put it around 3,000 BCE. It has no founder, no one authoritative figure, no one deity worshipped by all, and no single prophet or holy book. One of its scriptures, *Mahabharata*, which dates around third century BCE, is the longest poem ever written, comprising of over 100,000 couplets.
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The second core belief of Hinduism is the doctrine of reincarnation, or transmigration of souls, called samsara. Since it is impossible that all of one's karma be experienced in one lifetime, the Hindu scriptures state that after death individual souls are "reborn" in this world, in another body--human or otherwise. The nature of one's rebirth is determined by the karma resulting from past actions.
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Hinduism is probably the most lesser known religion to the World but it is the faith of a billion souls in India. The reason behind this is that there are no Hindu or Indian missionaries or imposing of religion or trying to spread the faith activities among Hindus. Hinduism is the only religion which says that different religions ... leads to the same god although in his many forms. This is the beauty and uniqueness of Hinduism / Sanatana dharma.
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Hinduism Today is a quarterly news magazine articulating Indian spirituality for 1,35,000 readers around the world. The contents are very interesting and intended to inspire Hindus worldwide and people interested in Hinduism.
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