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Henry Moseley
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Henry Moseley (1887-1915) made many important contributions to science, including demonstrating that atomic numbers were not arbitrary but had a physical basis that could be measured. This breakthrough (Moseley's Law) would enable the elements in the periodic table to be put in their correct order and the existence of as-yet-unknown elements to be accurately predicted. His work ... provided one of the first experimental tests of quantum theory. Many believe that, had he lived, Moseley would have been awarded the Nobel Prize.
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Devices for converting natural radioactive decay directly into electricity are nothing new. Nuclear battery technology began in 1913, when Henry Moseley first demonstrated the Beta Cell. The field received considerable research attention for applications requiring long-life power sources for space needs during the 50s and 60s. Over the years many types and methods have been developed. The scientific principles are well known, but modern nano-scale technology and new wide bandgap semiconductors have created new devices and interesting material properties not previously available.
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Henry Moseley was born in Great Britain in 1887. His work with x-ray spectra to study atomic structure helped determine atomic numbers for chemical elements. He discovered isotopes, explaining how atomic mass did not order the elements appropriately. Moseley was the catalyst for the periodic law, a rule stating that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers. Using the atomic numbers, Moseley was able to more accurately position the elements in the periodic table. Moseley's change to the periodic table allowed the few problems with Mendeleev's periodic table to disappear.
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Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley, who was always called "Harry" by his family, was born in Weymouth, England, on November 23, 1887. His family was wealthy, aristocratic, and scientifically accomplished, and young Henry showed an early interest in zoology. He attended Eton on a King's scholarship, where he excelled in mathematics, and was introduced to the study of x rays by his physics teacher. He entered Trinity College, Oxford, in 1906. At that time, Oxford did not have a particularly notable science curriculum, but Moseley chose the school in order to be near his widowed mother. He graduated in 1910 with high honors in mathematics and science, and secured a position in the laboratory of Ernest Rutherford at the University of Manchester.
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George Henry MOSELEY served in the SC 14th Infantry Regiment, Company H. He was born and died in Aiken County. He was a Confederate veteran and is buried in the Old White Pond Baptist Church Cemetery in Aiken County. Family history says he died at age 64 (about 1908). He lived in the White Pond area and married 1st Mary Refoe who died at age 40 in childbirth and then he married 2d a lady named Fanny. George and Mary's children were Pamelia (married a Mr. Jones-nothing further); George William (born about 1865 died 1957 and is buried in Bethany Cemetery, Aiken County-nothing further); Samuel Star (November 8, 1870-May 11, 1943, married Bessie Pardue-nothing further); Sallie Alice (December 10, 1878-August 6, 1955-married Samuel Maxwell Dyson and they are buried in Williston Cemetery, Barnwell County); and Mozelle Brooker (never married - December 30, 1881-May 12, 1973).
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Detectives still are investigating how Henry and Meredith Moseley spent money that they swindled from citizens in Lexington, Calhoun, Saluda and Sumter counties, Metts said. The couple has lived in a series of rental homes in recent years.
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Henry Moseley