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Hemorrhoids: Pain
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Hemorrhoids are often relieved completely in a short time with painless anti-itch creams and high-quality herbal extracts specifically formulated for reducing swelling. Topical creams subdue burning and itching while a good herbal formula and some suppositories go after the cause - inflammation.
An herbal sitz bath using witch hazel, Hamamelis virginiana, may shrink hemorrhoids and ease discomfort. A strong infusion should be prepared by adding a gallon of boiling water to eight ounces of the dry herb, and then letting this mixture steep overnight. The infusion can be used several times as a 15-minute soak. Witch hazel can ... be wiped directly over external hemorrhoids. In addition, an ointment formulated of plantain, Plantago spp. and yarrow, Achillea millefolium, will reportedly reduce pain and swelling.
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External hemorrhoids form a lump on the anus. If a thrombus forms (thrombosed external hemorrhoid), the lump becomes quite painful and more swollen. Internal hemorrhoids often do not cause a visible lump or pain, but they can bleed. Bleeding from internal hemorrhoids typically occurs with bowel movements, causing blood-streaked stool or toilet paper. The blood may turn water in the toilet bowl red. However, the amount of blood is usually small, and hemorrhoids rarely lead to severe blood loss or anemia.
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For severe cases of hemorrhoids that are large and/or prolapse, a surgical procedure called a hemorrhoidectomy is done. For this procedure you are first given an anesthetic, usually spinal or regional, to prevent you from feeling pain. Then your provider cuts around the hemorrhoids and removes them. This is an outpatient procedure. It corrects the problem, but can cause local pain for several weeks until you are healed.
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Mixed hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that are actually a combination of the previous two types. Thrombosed hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that have developed a blood clot inside the vein. These clots do not cause any major problems and are not dangerous. Rather, these small clots just cause severe pain. If you develop very severe discomfort, then you probably have a small clotted hemorrhoid. These are easily treated in the office by simply removing the clot.
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Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy - Read about stapled hemorrhoidectomy a relatively new surgical procedure for treating hemorrhoids. This procedure is faster, and is associated with less pain than with the traditional hemorrhoidectomy. Illustrations of the procedure are included in the information. Source:MedicineNet
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