LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Gout: Attacks
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Gout can be managed by dealing with the things that make it worse (see "Risk factors" above). Identifying and avoiding the things that bring on an attack of gout are an essential part of your overall treatment plan.
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Gout is a disease process that results from a central metabolic abnormality, namely, hyperuricemia. In the early stages of the disease, acute attacks of gouty arthritis occur. As gout progresses, chronic arthritis develops; tophi in the affected joint spaces are the hallmark findings.
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Gout attacks usually occur suddenly, and involve severe joint pain, swelling, and redness. After a few days, the joint returns to normal, but sometimes, if left untreated, the attack can last for weeks. A gout attack often happens at night. It can be triggered by several factors:
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Gout is sometimes referred to as the “disease of kings” because it has long been associated erroneously with the kind of overindulgence in food and wine only the rich and powerful could afford. In fact, anyone can be affected and the risk factors are varied. Fortunately, it is possible to treat gout and reduce its agonizing attacks by avoiding food triggers and taking advantage of medication options.
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Gout is a form of arthritis (an inflammation of the joints) that causes sudden, severe attacks of pain, tenderness, redness, warmth and swelling (inflammation) in some joints. It usually affects one joint at a time.
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Gout is a progressive illness, with attacks becoming more frequent and damaging over time. Early and consistent treatment along with avoiding things that can trigger a gout attack can significantly reduce the progression and severity of the illness as you age.
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