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Glyburide
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Glyburide is an oral antidiabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes, the kind that occurs when the body either does not make enough insulin or fails to use insulin properly. Insulin transfers sugar from the bloodstream to the body's cells, where it is then used for energy. There are two forms of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes results from a complete shutdown of normal insulin production and usually requires insulin injections for life, while type 2 diabetes can usually be treated by dietary changes, exercise, and/or oral antidiabetic medications such as Glyburide. This medication controls diabetes by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin and by helping insulin to work better. Type 2 diabetics may need insulin injections, sometimes only temporarily during stressful periods such as illness, or on a long-term basis if an oral antidiabetic medication fails to control blood sugar.
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Glyburide is a sulfonylurea drug used to lower blood sugar levels in people with type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes. Maintaining normal blood sugar levels helps reduce health problems associated with diabetes. People with diabetes should consult with their doctor before starting or stopping any form of treatment including drug therapy, herbal products, supplements, and others.
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Glyburide belongs to the sulfonylureas class of drugs used to control the blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes. Glyburide drug lowers the blood sugar level by stimulating the secretion of insulin in the pancreas. Patients with liver or kidney dysfunction should be advised lower dosage of Glyburide tablet intake as the drug is metabolized by the liver and then is excreted by the kidneys. Therefore liver or kidney dysfunction may lead to improper drug interactions.
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Glyburide, like all oral antidiabetics, may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) especially in elderly, weak, and undernourished people, and those with kidney, liver, adrenal, or pituitary gland problems. The risk of hypoglycemia can be increased by missed meals, alcohol, other medications, fever, trauma, infection, surgery, or excessive exercise. To avoid hypoglycemia, you should closely follow the dietary and exercise plan suggested by your physician.
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Glyburide has been around for more than 40 years. It works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. Its claim to fame is that it quickly and effectively lowers blood glucose levels, usually within one to two days of starting the treatment. Glyburide is ... the least costly of the oral antihyperglycemic agents.
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Glyburide is used to treat type 2 (noninsulin-dependent) diabetes (formerly 'adult-onset'), particularly in people whose diabetes cannot be controlled by diet alone. Glyburide lowers blood sugar by stimulating the pancreas to secrete insulin and helping the body use insulin efficiently. The pancreas must produce insulin for this medication to work. Glyburide is not used to treat type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes (formerly 'juvenile-onset').
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