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Genital Herpes: Types
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The herpes simplex virus causes genital herpes. There are many types of herpes viruses. Both herpes simplex type 1(HSV1) and herpes simplex type 2 (HSV2) can infect the genital area. Commonly the cause of 'cold sores', HSV 1 tends to occur in the upper half of the body, mainly around the lips and mouth. HSV 1 can ... infect the genital area.
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Fact: Type-specific serology tests and viral cultures are the best way to diagnose genital herpes and are not normally conducted during a woman's annual examination. PAP smears do not detect herpes simplex virus infections. Also, a herpes test is not included in the standard regime of STD tests. If you are concerned that you may have genital herpes, ask your healthcare provider specifically to test you for genital herpes.
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In order to truly reduce the incidence of neonatal HSV infection, physicians and researchers must focus on the prevention and recognition of asymptomatic primary genital HSV infections. In the future, this might require a combination of PCR analysis for faster diagnosis, as well as type-specific serology to identify pregnancies at risk for primary HSV infections.
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Genital herpes is most often caused by hsv2 infection but this strain of the herpes virus can ... attack the mouth. This virus remains in certain types of nerve cells for life, and they lie dormant. Many people are infected with the genital herpes virus but never have an outbreak.
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Tests for HSV are most often done only for sores in the genital area. In rare cases, the test may be done using other types of samples, such as spinal fluid, blood, urine, or tears. To see whether sores are caused by HSV, different types of tests may be done.
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