LYCOS RETRIEVER
Erythromycin
built 664 days ago
The most frequent side effects of Generic Erythromycin are nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. These gastrointestinal side effects of Generic Erythromycin are usually dose related (side effects are more pronounced with higher doses of Generic Erythromycin). Allergic reactions such as hives, rash, or anaphylaxis (a severe allergic reaction which can lead to shock) have been rarely reported. Abnormal liver tests or liver dysfunction can ... occur with Generic Erythromycin.
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Erythromycin lactobionate powder for injection should be stored at room temperature. For initial reconstitution (vials), only sterile water for injection should be used. After reconstitution, the drug is stable for 24 hours at room temperature and 2 weeks if refrigerated. To prepare for administration via continuous or intermittent infusion, the drug is further diluted in 0.9% sodium chloride, Lactated Ringer’s, or Normosol-R. Other infusion solutions may be used, but first must be buffered with 4% sodium bicarbonate injection (1 ml per 100 ml of solution). At pH’s of <5.5, the drug is unstable and loses potency rapidly.
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Before applying Eryacne (Erythromycin), thoroughly wash the affected area with warm water and soap, rinse well, and pat dry. After washing or shaving, it is best to wait 30 minutes before applying the pledget (swab), topical gel, or topical liquid form. The alcohol in them may irritate freshly washed or shaved skin. Eryacne (Erythromycin) will not cure your acne. However, to help keep your acne under control, keep using Eryacne (Erythromycin) for the full time of treatment, even if your symptoms begin to clear up after a few days. You may have to continue using Eryacne (Erythromycin) every day for months or even longer in some cases.
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Erythromycin began its story as an antibiotic of the macrolide class (the same class as tylosin and azithromycin). It is made naturally by the bacterium “Streptomyces fradiae” and acts to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis by inhibiting the 50S ribosome, a cellular structure only certain bacteria have and use to make internal protein. Lower doses of erythromycin stop bacteria from reproducing but technically do not kill them. The patient's immune system must be able to finish the job. This type of antibiotic is called a bacteriostatic antibiotic. At higher doses, erythromycin can kill bacteria out right which makes it ... a bacteriocidal antibiotic.
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Erythromycin is an agent for use in individuals unable to take penicillin because of previous reactions. Pharyngitis, Scarlet Fever anderysipelas produced by group-A Streptococcus pyogenes respond to erythromycin. Erythromycin is useful in cases in which the presence of penicillinase-producing staphylococci may be responsible for relapse of streptococcal pharyngitis after adequate treatment with penicillin G, and other infections due to enterococci may ... respond well to the drug. Erythromycin is effective in eradicating the acute or chronic diphtheria bacillus carrier state. Treatment is required for 2 weeks. It must be stressed that, in the acute disease, neither this nor any other antibiotic alters the course of the infection or the risk of complications; a proper dose of specific antitoxin must be administered.
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Erythromycin is produced by a strain of Streptomyces erythraeus and belongs to the macrolide group of antibiotics. It is basic and readily forms salts with acids. The base is white to off-white crystals or powder slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in ether. ERY-TAB (erythromycin delayed-release tablets) is specially enteric-coated to protect the contents from the inactivating effects of gastric acidity and to permit efficient absorption of the antibiotic in the small intestine.
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