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Epistemology: Knowledge
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Epistemology is one of the core areas of philosophy. It is concerned with the nature, sources and limits of knowledge. Epistemology has been primarily concerned with propositional knowledge, that is, knowledge that such-and-such is true, rather than other forms of knowledge, for example, knowledge how to such-and-such. There is a vast array of views about propositional knowledge, but one virtually universal presupposition is that knowledge is true belief, but not mere true belief (see Belief and knowledge). For example, lucky guesses or true beliefs resulting from wishful thinking are not knowledge. Thus, a central question in epistemology is: what must be added to true beliefs to convert them into knowledge?
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Epistemology is the branch of philosophy dealing with the nature, origin and scope of knowledge, and methods of obtaining knowledge. No consensus exists as to which epistemological beliefs give human beings the most accurate understanding of the truth, or if there is just [O]ne "truth". Because all people have epistemological beliefs, even if unconsciously, thinking beings cannot understand and analyze ideas without first having a system to accept and process those ideas. All people begin with rudimentary and undeveloped epistemological processes... those who study philosophy can begin to recognize how epistemological systems work, and can develop their own epistemology from new discoveries.
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Epistemology is a branch of philosophy concerned with the possibility and extent of human knowledge. From the Greek episteme, meaning 'knowledge', epistemology concerns every scientific discipline that contributes to the collective efforts of human beings. Epistemological theories seek to discover the nature, origins and limits of human knowledge.
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Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that studies knowledge. It attempts to answer the basic question: what distinguishes true (adequate) knowledge from false (inadequate) knowledge? Practically, this questions translates into issues of scientific methodology: how can one develop theories or models that are better than competing theories? It ... forms one of the pillars of the new sciences of cognition, which developed from the information processing approach to psychology, and from artificial intelligence, as an attempt to develop computer programs that mimic a human's capacity to use knowledge in an intelligent way.
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Epistemology is the philosophy of knowledge, its sources, varieties and limits. There are several schools of thought on how that knowledge is gathered. They include empiricism, logical positivism, and apriorism. In general, a compromise on the schools of thought is the best way to go.
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Epistemology or theory of knowledge is the branch of philosophy that studies the nature and scope of knowledge and belief. The term "epistemology" is based on Greek words or episteme (knowledge or science) and or logos (account/explanation); it was introduced into English by the Scottish philosopher James Frederick Ferrier (1808-1864).
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