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Dialectical Materialism
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Dialectical Materialism is a way of understanding reality; whether thoughts, emotions, or the material world. Simply stated, this methodology is the combination of Dialectics and Materialism. The materialist dialectic is the theoretical foundation of Marxism (while being communist is the practice of Marxism).
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In the wider world... the word Materialism most commonly brings to mind dialectical Materialism, which is the orthodox philosophy of Communist countries. This is most importantly a theory of how changes arise in human history, though a general metaphysical theory lies in the background. Dialectical Materialists contrast their view with what they call "vulgar" Materialism; and it does, indeed, appear that their theory is not an extreme Materialism, whether mechanical or physicalist. They seem to hold merely that mental processes are dependent on or have evolved from material ones. Though they might be akin to emergent Materialists, it is hard to be sure; their assertion that something new emerges at higher levels of organization might refer only to such things as that a wireless receiver is different from a mere heap of the same components. And if so, even an extreme physicalistic Materialist could acquiesce in this view.
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Dialectical materialism as a methodology is the combination of dialectics and materialism. It shows that changes in society are not necessarily linear; that history moves forward in fits and starts. Understanding this term necessitates an examination of its component parts.
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Agent Etzioni combined dialectical idealism, dialectical materialism, dialectical capitalism, and dialectical Zionism into one huge social theory, and in the 1980s he introduced it in upper academia as a "new idea."[14] Now it's the law of the land. Fortunately for collective mankind, Community Police were formed everywhere in the 1990s to enforce the new behavior laws, and wise judges are being trained to see beyond archaic national laws and customs. Many new courts exist around the world ready to bring on the Big Idea.
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In the wider world... the word Materialism most commonly brings to mind dialectical Materialism, which is the orthodox philosophy of Communist countries. This is most importantly a theory of how changes arise in human history, though a general metaphysical theory lies in the background.
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Far from being mystical or confusing, dialectical materialism is an easily comprehensible set of laws governing the logic of processes that are in motion. As Engels wrote, in his book Anti-Dühring, the dialectic is:
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