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Dewey Decimal System: Libraries
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The Dewey Decimal System is a numerical classification system that is used to group library materials by subject, so that all of the materials on the same subject will be placed on the shelf together. The table below shows the numbers that correspond to general subject areas.
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If you're feeling unsure about what the Dewey Decimal System is, give these links a try. You may be surprised by how much more comfortable you feel in a library once you know how to find what you want.
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The Dewey Decimal System coordinates materials on the same subject and on related subjects to make items easier to find on the library shelves. This system organizes information into 10 broad categories. Each major category is divided into 9 sub-categories. Each sub-category is further divided into 9 specialized topics that can be broken down even further by adding decimals. Each division becomes more specific.
The Dewey Decimal System organizes the library. You don’t need to memorize the numbering system, but it might help if you have a vague clue as to how it works. Dewey is divided into ten classes, beginning with 000 and running to 999.99
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Melville Dewey published the Dewey Decimal System in 1876. He was a founding member of the American Library Association, founding editor of the Library Journal and founded the first library school at Columbia in 1887.
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While the Dewey Decimal Classification System is the most used classification system today, there is another popular system in use-- The Library of Congress Classification System (LC). It is used at the Library of Congress and at academic and research libraries in the United States and Canada.
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