LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Cysticercosis: Brain
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Cysticercosis Manifestations depend on the location and numbers of pork tapeworm cysts and the [H]ost response.The brain. eye, muscle and subcutaneous tissue can be involved.Eventually, the cysticerci die and become calcified, usually within 2 years
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Subarachnoid cysticercosis is associated with chronic inflammation of the membranes covering the brain (meninges), headaches, seizures, and hydrocephalus. Intraventricular cysticercosis may cause obstructive hydrocephalus. A variant of this form of cysticercosis known as racemose cysticercosis may occur. Racemose cysticercosis is characterized by accumulation of cysts at the base of the brain potentially resulting in mental deterioration, coma and life-threatening complications. Cysts affecting the spinal cord are rare, but may result in meningitis or compression of the spinal cord.
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The eggs that cause cysticercosis are passed through the bowel movements of a person infected with the tapeworm. If feces get on food, in water, or on your hands, the eggs can be swallowed. The eggs then hatch in the stomach, enter the blood through the intestines, and stick in the brain, muscles, or eyes.
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A clinical trial is ongoing to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the drugs praziquantel or albendazole to treat individuals with cysticercosis. These drugs are used to treat cysticercosis, but it is not clear whether they are effective in all affected individuals, such as those with calcified cysts or brain enlargement. For more information, visit the website: http://clinicalstudies.info.nih.gov/detail/A_1985-I-0127.html
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