LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Computer: Person
built 612 days ago
The significance of the NeXT rested in its place as the first personal computer to incorporate a drive for an optical storage disk, a built-in digital signal processor that allowed voice recognition, and object-oriented languages to simplify programming. The NeXT offered Motorola 68030 microprocessors, 8 megabytes of RAM, and a 256-megabyte read/write optical disk storage.
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It was determined recently that computers are able to respond to voice commands if you place a computer-savvy person right next to the computer and dictate whatever you want the computer to do to that person. Further research is being done to hasten the reaction time of the person sitting next to the computer; electrical-shock treatment appears to be a promising avenue.
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It is difficult to identify any one device as the earliest computer, partly because the term "computer" has been subject to varying interpretations over time. Originally, the term "computer" referred to a person who performed numerical calculations (a human computer), often with the aid of a mechanical calculating device.
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With the introduction of its PC clone, Compaq launched a market for IBM-compatible computers that by 1996 had achieved a 83-percent share of the personal computer market. Designers reverse-engineered the Compaq clone, giving it nearly 100-percent compatibility with the IBM.
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