LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Cigarettes: Smoking
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During the 1980s, lower-priced, discount cigarettes began to enter the market with increasing frequency. This enabled smaller cigarette manufacturers to thrive for a short time, until the industry's preeminent leaders dropped their own prices and set about capturing the lowend market. By this time, the reams of medical reports delineating the hazardous effects of smoking had firmly grabbed the attention of the American populace, transforming anti-tobacco factions into a powerful nationwide movement. Cigarette taxation doubled in 1983 and continued to rise, particularly during the late 1980s, increasing the popularity of lower-priced cigarettes. Consequently, cigarette manufacturers diversified their operations with unprecedented fervor, while casting an eye to international business opportunities.
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In 2006, nearly 5 billion contraband cigarettes were seized in the European Union and this represents only what has been reported. The figure for seizures of counterfeit cigarettes is estimated to be about 65 percent of that total. The World Customs Organization (WCO) estimates that Europe as a whole accounts for 75 percent of total cigarettes seized in the world. While a precise figure for counterfeit cigarettes is difficult to establish, it is clear that the production of fake cigarettes has increased dramatically over the last three years.
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The CDC studied 146 children aged six months to two years who had ingested cigarettes or cigarette butts. One-third of them experienced illness—the most common symptom reported was vomiting. Most ingestions occurred in homes where children were exposed to smoke and where cigarettes and ashtrays were kept within the reach of children.
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Representatives of the Screen Actors Guild, Directors Guild and Writer's Guild -- along with Christy Turlington speaking for supermodels -- pledged to use their own kind of peer pressure to keep their colleagues from depicting cigarettes as cool. It would be a voluntary initiative with no new government regulations or censorship, Gore said. . . Regrettably, he added, impressionable moviegoers "don't see the victim of lung cancer drowning in the fluid that builds up in their lungs." Richard Masur, president of the actors' guild, blamed a new generation of younger filmmakers and TV executives. "They have not had the benefit of the kind of educational process that many of us who are older had," he said.
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In the U.S., cigarettes continued to be produced manually until the late 1800s. To make a cigarette, the worker sat in front of a table containing a small trench the length of a cigarette. The rolling paper was placed in the trench so its edges were slightly above the tabletop, and a pinch of shredded tobacco was placed in the paper. The worker, wearing a piece of felt over the palm of the hand, rubbed the felt over the trench until it caught an edge of the paper. Continuing the motion, the worker rolled the cigarette into shape and sealed it with paste. A good roller could make almost 40 cigarettes per minute using this method.
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The perception about cigarettes totally changes when presented in a cigarette case. Though when smoked, cigarettes are injurious to health, they at least look presentable in cigarette cases. Buy one today and get it personalized with names or initials. Eng
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