LYCOS RETRIEVER
Cheating: Students
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Technology has made cheating even easier. High-tech cheating includes using information from the internet without proper attribution, downloading term papers from on-line paper mills, and sharing answers through e-mail or diskette. Numerous websites are dedicated to helping students cheat. According to Kenneth Sahr, founder of School Sucks, a website providing free term papers to students, his site has averaged 80,000 hits per day. Boston University recently filed suit against eight web companies that offer on-line term papers. The companies have included disclaimers on their websites indicating that the papers are for research purposes only, and are not to be submitted as original work.
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The Davidson College Honor Code states: "Every student shall be honor bound to refrain from cheating (including plagiarism). Every student shall be honor bound to refrain from stealing. Every student shall be honor bound to refrain from lying about College business. Every student shall be honor bound to report immediately all violations of the Honor Code of which the student has first-hand knowledge; failure to do so shall be a violation of the Honor Code. Every student found guilty of a violation shall ordinarily be dismissed from the College. Every member of the College community is expected to be familiar with the operation of the Honor Code."
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Teachers must be vigilant and alert to all the newer forms of cheating, particularly those using the new technologies. Did you know that cell phones can access the Web to look up answers? How about iPods loaded with test answers instead of tunes? The possibilities for electronic cheating are limited only by your students' imaginations. How do you fight that kind of brain power? Always fight fire with fire!
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Contemporary technology makes cheating a great deal easier. Students use web-based cheat sites to plagiarize with ease. They use powerful calculators and technical trickery to secretly store equations they will need on tests. They ask to be excused to go to the lavatory then use their cell phone to get outside help. They get answers from a test file or someone who took the test earlier in the day, then store them in easily retrievable form in their Personal Digital Assistants (Palm Pilots, Visors, etc.). They ... beam answers to one another using their machine's infrared transmission capabilities.
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A common venue for cheating is in education settings, where it takes a number of forms. Cheating on tests (or other school-based work) may include the sharing of information among test takers or the use of covert notes or crib sheets. Obtaining the questions or answers to a test ahead of time is another form of cheating. On essay assignments or term papers cheating often takes the form of plagiarism. Another phenomenon of contract cheating has been observed, where students have work completed on their behalf. Internet plagiarism is a growing concern.
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It is the policy of Sonoma State University to be pro-active in dealing with issues of cheating and plagiarism. Faculty members are encouraged to discuss with students academic ethics and the formulation of one's own intellectual material. It is ... the policy of Sonoma State University to impose sanctions on students who cheat or plagiarize. Students are expected to be honest in meeting the requirements of courses in which they are enrolled. Cheating or plagiarism is dishonest, undermines the necessary trust upon which relations between students and faculty are based, and is unacceptable conduct. Students who engage in cheating or plagiarism will be subject to academic sanctions, including a lowered or failing grade in a course; and the possibility of an additional administrative sanction, including probation, suspension, or expulsion.
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