LYCOS RETRIEVER
Birth Defect: Children
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Children born with an omphalocele often have other types of birth defects, such as improper closure of the spine (spina bifida). Although the underlying cause of an omphalocele is unknown, the authors suggest that the development of an omphalocele may share some common developmental pathways with other types of birth defects.
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Families from your community received information about their children's birth defects. They have been connected to parent-matching networks. They have received birth defect prevention information and been part of on-going research to discover the unknown causes of birth defects.
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The third tiered intervention covers all children with birth defects in order to provide these children with effective follow-up treatment. Social workers with the project will cooperate with health departments to get these children into practical and effective treatment schemes.
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Structural abnormalities of the body that develop during embryogenesis and the fetal period; ... called birth defects. Children with significant birth defects need more medical care than other children do, require more frequent hospitalizations, need community support services, and often require special education programs. Among children, over half of all visits to subspecialty medical clinics and admissions to hospitals are for treatment of disorders resulting from errors in embryonic development, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic and familial disorders. Two-thirds of the deaths of infants and children in pediatric hospitals in developed countries are caused by underlying congenital anomalies.
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Fauza said he is puzzled that no one before him proposed using fetal cells from amniotic fluid to fix birth defects. He first raised the idea when he was training at Children's in the mid-1990s, inspired by a baby boy born with a normal heart except for one grave problem: It had developed completely outside his body, and his chest was too small to enclose it. Doctors tried to cover it with skin grafts, but they did not work well and the baby died of massive infection.
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