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Benin: United States
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The sophistication and symbolism of Benin art illustrate the monarchy's ability at using the arts as instruments of the state. As the influence of the chiefs grew over the centuries, the office of the oba became increasingly ceremonial. As a result, court ritual and art focused on what set the oba apart from the chiefs: his ability to claim divine origins.
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President Bush will welcome President Boni Yayi of Benin to the White House on 14/12/06. The Presidents will discuss maritime security in the Gulf of Guinea, along with Benin's role in regional security, peacekeeping, and promoting democracy. The two leaders will ... discuss Benin's successes in implementing economic reform and attracting outside investment. In February 2006, Benin signed a compact worth US$307 million with the Millennium Challenge Corporation, designed to enhance private sector activity. [White House Press Statement 07/12/06]
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Background: Dahomey gained its independence from France in 1960; the name was changed to Benin in 1975. From 1974 to 1989 the country was a socialist state; free elections were reestablished in 1991.
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