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Anasazi Indians
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The Anasazi Indians were ancestors of the Pueblo Indians who continue to live in the Western part of the United States today. They were originally a basket making society and lived in underground pits. They began to build pueblos (above-ground buildings) because their culture was based on agriculture and they had little need to move. The Anasazi are often called “cliff dwellers” because they built apartment-like homes in the sides of canyons or cliffs that were chosen for their flat tops, called “mesas” (Spanish for table). The Anasazi lived near the bottom of the canyon floors and cultivated their crops on the top of the mesas. Crops consisted of squash, beans, corn, tobacco, and cotton. Meat came from turkeys, deer and mountain sheep.
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For 1,000 years, long before Columbus, the Anasazi Indians were lords of what's now the American Southwest. Their civilization was as complex and sophisticated as that of the Mayans. Then, apparently without warning, the Anasazi all but disappeared. Commentator Craig Childs is author of House of Rain, a new book that tries to solve that ancient mystery. A visit to an Anasazi site in southeastern Utah offers clues.
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The rich history behind the Anasazi Indians and their culture.Social strife may have caused the collapse of the Anasazi empire. Reprint of a New York Times article from 1996.One of the most highly acclaimed restaurants in Santa Fe, New Mexico, The Anasazi Restaurant offers an atmosphere that is both elegant and rustically ...Anasazi Trails, Inc. 505-660-3151. Sunrise Ride. btsunrisefog.jpg. Province of Camarines Sur, Philppines. Our passion is to create sustainable trails that ...This system is dedicated to the indigenous peoples of the world and to the enrichment it can bring to all people.CHACO CANYON, N.M. - It is one of the great prehistoric puzzles: What caused the Anasazi people, who had one of the most sophisticated civilizations in ...Images from World History: Southwestern Indian Civilization: Anasazi.
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When they mysteriously disappeared from the Southwest some 700 years ago, Anasazi Indians left behind intricate ruins and painted or pecked designs on rock as powerful testimony to their civilization. The desert ... preserved a more fragile reminder - sandals woven from yucca leaves, in which the footprints of the wearers are clearly visible. Approximately 325 of these sandals collected during 54 years of archaeological investigation will be on display at the Utah Museum of Natural History, April 22 through Oct. 22. Treading in the Past: Sandals of the Anasazi will explore the methods of the sandal makers as well as those used by archaeologists to discover and collect the footwear. A catalog of the exhibit with over 300 color photos is available through the Museum bookstore for $29.95. For more information, contact the Utah Museum of Natural History, 215 South 1350 East, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 (801/581-4303).
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Some of the ceremonial pilgrimages the Anasazi Indians participated in were rain, fertility, and crop dances. These dances were taught to the people by the Kachinas. Kachinas are "any of several hundred supernatural beings in Pueblo religion, intercessors between the people and their gods, bringers of rain, fertility, and health" (Roberts, 1996). Kachinas would come from the ground, or spirit world, through the sipapus in the kivas (Ferguson, 1996). The Anasazi were very intrigued by the movement of the sun and the moon from the winter to the summer months. All of the rituals were based on this movement.
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The Anasazi Indians were driven to their spectacular cliff dwellings around 1250 A.D. because of conflict or war. Exactly why they suddenly departed the cliff dwellings in which they were living is not currently known.
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Anasazi Indians