LYCOS RETRIEVER 
Amiga: Amiga Operating System
built 647 days ago
Because of its lean and efficient multitasking operating system, simple command-line scripting, and inter-process communication, the Amiga has given users an extremely flexible environment for using and creating custom tools. This freedom to create imaginative solutions is difficult to give up, and while there are several interesting alternative platforms, the Amiga's blend of power and flexibility in a small, efficient package remains elusive. Many Amiga users who are already using Windows continue to consider other OS options, in search of a combination of simple elegance and power to better utilize the resources of today's hardware.
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For those utterly new to programming, know that the Amiga operating system uses the C language primarily and that it is this language which offers the most power in developing Amiga languages. Alternatives are ... available, those found on all computer systems, such as Perl, Java, Python, C++, Modula 2, BASIC although with limits on how up to date and how well integrated with the OS they are, and some mainly Amiga specific ones (E, Oberon, 68000 assembler).
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Serious users had begun to appreciate the power and flexibility of the Amiga's operating system, though affordable expansion had begun to make the Amiga's special hardware features less important. The OS had been designed from the ground up to provide both a graphic user interface and a command line, along with true preemptive multitasking, within the limited resources of early machines. (512K RAM, 800K floppy) It was small and efficient, and its multitasking ability became more important as faster processors and RAM expansion became more accessible.
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Other, still maintained, operating systems are available for the classic Amiga platform, including Linux and NetBSD. Both require a CPU with MMU such as the 68020 with 68851 or full versions of the 68030, 68040 or 68060. There is ... a version of Linux for Amigas with PowerPC accelerator cards. Debian and Yellow Dog Linux can run on the AmigaOne.
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The operating system consists of a set of original ROM and system files which run on emulated Amiga hardware. Amiga Forever uses primarily two hardware emulation engines: UAE and Fellow. The operating system files included on Amiga Forever are compatible with various ports of UAE and Fellow, most of which are included on Amiga Forever itself.
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At the Vivian Beaumont Theater in the Lincoln Center in New York, Commodore International unveils the new Amiga 1000. It features a multitasking, windowing operating system, color graphics with a 4096-color palette, stereo sound, Motorola 68000 CPU, 256 kB RAM, and 880 kB 3.5-inch disk drive, for US$1295. [16] [187] [1145.52] [1381.D1] [1382.D5] (US$1200 [190.81]) (Fall 1985 [814.30])
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Amiga Operating System