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Albinism: Genes
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Albinism does not limit the ability of an individual with albinism to have children. The children may or may not have albinism, depending on the genes in partner of the affected individual (see "Understanding Genetics" below).
Albinism isn't just restricted to the human species - many other mammals ... carry these genes. Albinism tends to be a little more hazardous to survival in the animal kingdom, where vision and pigmentation are usually strongly linked to survival. Bristol Zoo is the home to a very rare albino penguin named Snowdrop. Cats also can carry genetic Albinism. Along with the lack of pigmentation, a high percentage of Albino cats are also deaf.
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Albinism is present at birth, and it is usually diagnosed based on the infant's appearance. If necessary, genetic testing can be done to confirm a diagnosis, but this is not routinely done.
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