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Albert Camus: Philosophies
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Albert Camus (November 7, 1913 – January 4, 1960) was a French philosopher and writer. Camus wrote novels and plays. Camus was born in Algeria, a country in the North part of Africa. He had French parents. Many people think that Camus is an existentialist philosopher. Existentialism is a philosophy that is very different from other ways of thinking.
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It was on this date, November 7, 1913, that French existentialist philosopher Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria. Camus studied philosophy with the idea of teaching it, but ... discovered theater and journalism, working at those endeavors full time by 1938. In World War Two (1941) he joined the French Resistance against the Nazis and edited Combat, an underground newspaper.
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In the early 1950's, Albert Camus, the renowned existentialist, visited the American Church in Paris to hear the music of the famous organist Marcel Dupre. What he found was an unexpected friend - Howard Mumma, a Methodist minister from Ohio who was serving as a guest preacher. Intrigued by Mumma's philosophy and theology based on a living faith in a higher power, Camus invited Mumma to lunch and ... a surprising friendship was formed.
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Reference books are a good starting point for gathering background information about Albert Camus and his works. Because of the philosophical references made about Camus in the criticisms and interpretations of his works, it will ... be helpful to examine reference materials in the philosophy subject areas.
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Albert Camus may be grouped with two slightly older French writers, André Malraux and Jean Paul Sartre, in marking a break with the traditional bourgeois novel. Like them, he is less interested in psychological analysis than in philosophical problems in his books. Camus developed a conception of the "absurd," which provides the theme for much of his earlier work: the "absurd" is the gulf between, on the one hand, man's desire for a world of happiness, governed by reason, justice, and order, a world which he can understand rationally and, on the other hand, the actual world, which is chaotic and irrational and inflicts suffering and a meaningless death on humanity. The second stage in Camus's thought developed from the first - man should not simply accept the "absurd" universe, but should "revolt" against it. This revolt is not political but in the name of the traditional humane values.
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Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria, in 1913. His childhood was marked by poverty: Camus’ father was killed in the early days of World War One (1914) and he was raised by his mother. He suffered from tuberculosis which forced him to give up ambitions of pursuing a sporting career. At university he studied philosophy, intending to be become a teacher.
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